Caring for Red Swollen Gums | Symptoms, and Treatments for Inflamed Gums

Red, swollen gums are more than just a mild annoyance. They could be your body’s way of signaling an underlying issue with your oral health.

At Clearview Dental Clinic, we know that swollen gums are a common problem that many people face.

Thankfully, with the right knowledge and care, you can manage and even prevent gum swelling. Let’s dive into what causes red and swollen gums and how to treat them effectively.

Why Are My Gums Swollen?

Swollen gums are a common sign that something isn’t quite right with your oral hygiene routine or overall health.

The most common cause is gingivitis, the earliest stage of gum disease. This happens when plaque builds up along the gum line, leading to inflammation.

Other common causes of swollen gums include:

• Poor Oral Hygiene: Failing to brush and floss your teeth properly can allow bacteria to thrive.
• Plaque and Tartar Buildup: If plaque isn’t removed, it hardens into tartar, which inflames gums.
• Mouth Infections: Conditions like thrush or herpes can irritate your gums.
• Vitamin Deficiencies: A lack of vitamin C can weaken your gums, making them prone to swelling.
• Hormonal Changes: Pregnancy or hormonal fluctuations can cause gum swelling.
• Ill-fitting Dental Appliances: Dentures or braces that don’t fit well can rub and irritate your gums.

If your gums remain swollen for more than a week or you experience pain, bleeding, or swelling around one tooth, it’s time to visit your dentist.

Can Gingivitis Cause Swollen Gums?

Gingivitis is the earliest stage of gum disease and one of the most common causes of swollen gums. It develops when plaque – a sticky film of bacteria – builds up on your teeth and gums.

If you ignore it, gingivitis can progress to more serious conditions like periodontal disease, which can damage the bone supporting your teeth.

Look for these signs of gingivitis:

• Red, swollen gums
• Gums that bleed when you brush your teeth
• Bad breath that doesn’t go away
• Tender or sore gums

The good news? Gingivitis is reversible with good oral hygiene and professional dental care.

Caring for Red Swollen Gums at Home: What You Should Know 

You don’t have to live with the discomfort of inflamed gums. Here’s a step-by-step guide to bring relief and improve your oral health:

1. Brush and Floss Your Teeth Regularly

Proper brushing and flossing are essential.

Use a soft-bristled toothbrush and fluoride toothpaste to clean your teeth twice a day. Make sure to floss daily to remove plaque and food particles from between your teeth.

2. Rinse Your Mouth with a Saltwater Solution

Saltwater is a natural disinfectant that can reduce inflammation and promote healing. Dissolve half a teaspoon of salt in a glass of warm water, swish it around your mouth, and spit it out.

Swollen gums may sting for a while after saltwater treatment.

3. Use an Antimicrobial Mouthwash

An alcohol-free antimicrobial mouthwash can help kill bacteria that inflame gums. It’s a great addition to your oral care routine, especially if you’re dealing with gum swelling.

4. Stay Hydrated

Drinking plenty of water helps flush out bacteria and keeps your mouth moist. This can prevent further irritation and gum swelling.

5. Schedule a Visit to Clearview Dental Clinic in Milton

Sometimes, home remedies aren’t enough.

If your gums remain red and swollen or if you notice a form of gum disease, it’s time to see a dentist.

Our team at Clearview Dental Clinic can provide professional cleanings, treat gum disease, and guide you in maintaining good oral health.

Can Swollen Gums Be Prevented?

Yes! Preventing swollen gums starts with maintaining a solid oral hygiene routine and being mindful of your habits.

Always brush and floss your teeth daily to keep plaque at bay. You should also avoid sugary snacks and drinks, as they fuel bacteria growth.

Try not to skip your dental check-ups. Regular visits to Clearview Dental Clinic ensure any issues are caught early.

On top of that, eat a balanced diet rich in vitamins and minerals, especially vitamin C. Lastly, quit smoking. Tobacco irritates gums and increases your risk of gum disease.

When to Seek Professional Help

Sometimes, swollen gums are a sign of something more serious, like periodontal disease.

If you notice persistent gum swelling, bleeding gums, or pain, don’t delay in contacting Clearview Dental Clinic in Milton.

Our expert dentists can identify the cause and provide effective treatments tailored to your needs.

What to Expect During Your Dental Visit

At Clearview Dental Clinic, we’ll start by thoroughly examining your teeth and gums. If gum disease is the cause, we may recommend:

1. Professional cleaning to remove plaque and tartar.
2. Scaling and root planing, which is a deep-cleaning procedure to treat inflamed gums.
3. Customized advice on improving your dental hygiene routine.
4. For early-stage gum disease, we can help reverse the damage with specialized care.

Who Is More at Risk of Developing Gingivitis?

Gum disease, including its early stage, gingivitis, is one of the most common oral health issues.

While anyone can develop gum disease, some people are more at risk than others.

Stress

Chronic stress weakens your immune system, leaving your gums vulnerable to infection. Stress can also lead to neglect of your oral hygiene, further increasing the risk of gingivitis.

Age

Gum disease is more common as you age. Studies show that older adults are more likely to experience gingivitis and advanced periodontal disease.

Regular dental visits become even more critical with age.

Also, if you have diabetes or any other health condition, work with your doctor to keep it under control. This can reduce your risk of gum disease.

Genetics

Unfortunately, if gum disease runs in your family, you may have a higher risk of developing gingivitis. Genetic factors can influence how your body responds to plaque and bacteria.

Medications

Certain medications, like antihistamines, antidepressants, and blood pressure drugs, can reduce saliva production, leading to dry mouth.

Saliva helps wash away food particles and bacteria, so a lack of it can increase the risk of gum problems.

Final Thoughts: Take Control of Gum Pain

Painful swollen gums can make eating, talking, and even smiling uncomfortable. However, with the right care, you can find relief and protect your oral health.

Start with good habits like brushing, flossing, and using mouthwash, and don’t hesitate to reach out to Clearview Dental Clinic for expert advice and treatment.

Your gums are the foundation of a healthy smile – let’s keep them strong and pain-free!

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